3309 lines
152 KiB
HTML
3309 lines
152 KiB
HTML
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<title>Блог на Hugo в K3s: часть 2 - деплой в кластер · Олег Казанин</title>
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<meta name="title" content="Блог на Hugo в K3s: часть 2 - деплой в кластер · Олег Казанин">
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<meta name="description" content="NFS хранилище, Hugo Builder с webhook listener, Nginx с Prometheus exporter и автоматический SSL от Let's Encrypt. Полный деплой production окружения.">
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<link rel="canonical" href="http://192.168.11.190:1313/posts/blog-part-2-k8s-deployment/">
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<meta name="author" content="Олег Казанин">
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<link href="https://t.me/oa_msk" rel="me">
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<link href="https://oakazanin.ru/" rel="me">
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<link href="https://git.jn4.ru/astronit" rel="me">
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<link href="https://obrtv.ru/a/chiefengineer" rel="me">
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<meta property="og:url" content="http://192.168.11.190:1313/posts/blog-part-2-k8s-deployment/">
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<meta property="og:site_name" content="Олег Казанин">
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<meta property="og:title" content="Блог на Hugo в K3s: часть 2 - деплой в кластер">
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<meta property="og:description" content="NFS хранилище, Hugo Builder с webhook listener, Nginx с Prometheus exporter и автоматический SSL от Let's Encrypt. Полный деплой production окружения.">
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<meta property="article:published_time" content="2026-01-08T00:00:00+00:00">
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<meta property="article:modified_time" content="2026-01-08T00:00:00+00:00">
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<meta property="article:tag" content="Hugo">
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<meta property="article:tag" content="K3s">
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<meta property="article:tag" content="Kubernetes">
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<meta property="article:tag" content="Nfs">
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<meta property="article:tag" content="Traefik">
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<meta property="article:tag" content="Cert-Manager">
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<meta property="og:image" content="http://192.168.11.190:1313/posts/blog-part-2-k8s-deployment/featured.png">
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<meta property="og:see_also" content="http://192.168.11.190:1313/posts/blog-part-6-namespace-migration/">
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<meta property="og:see_also" content="http://192.168.11.190:1313/posts/blog-part-5-debugging/">
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<meta property="og:see_also" content="http://192.168.11.190:1313/posts/blog-part-3-dev-environment/">
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<meta property="og:see_also" content="http://192.168.11.190:1313/posts/blog-part-1-architecture/">
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<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image">
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<meta name="twitter:image" content="http://192.168.11.190:1313/posts/blog-part-2-k8s-deployment/featured.png">
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<meta name="twitter:title" content="Блог на Hugo в K3s: часть 2 - деплой в кластер">
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<meta name="twitter:description" content="NFS хранилище, Hugo Builder с webhook listener, Nginx с Prometheus exporter и автоматический SSL от Let's Encrypt. Полный деплой production окружения.">
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<span class="font-bold text-primary-600 pe-2 dark:text-primary-400">↓</span>
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<span class="sr-only">Олег Казанин</span>
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title="Кто это пишет и зачем">
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<span class="text-base font-medium break-normal">
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Об авторе
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</a>
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<a
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Статьи
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<span class="text-base font-medium break-normal">
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Шпаргалки
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<h1 class="mt-0 text-4xl font-extrabold text-neutral-900 dark:text-neutral">
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Блог на Hugo в K3s: часть 2 - деплой в кластер
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<div class="flex flex-row flex-wrap items-center">
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<time datetime="2026-01-08T00:00:00+00:00">8 января 2026</time><span class="px-2 text-primary-500">·</span><span title="Время чтения">8 минут</span><span class="px-2 text-primary-500">·</span><span>
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<span class="px-2 text-primary-500">·</span><span>
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Веб-Разработка
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|
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||
|
||
</div>
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||
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|
||
<div class="flex author">
|
||
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||
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||
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||
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||
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||
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||
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||
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||
|
||
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||
|
||
<img
|
||
class="!mt-0 !mb-0 h-24 w-24 rounded-full me-4"
|
||
width="96"
|
||
height="96"
|
||
alt="Олег Казанин"
|
||
src="/img/profile_hu_9cb3a1ec5563cd7f.png"
|
||
data-zoom-src="/img/profile_hu_1a9fbd8177a94ed5.png">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="place-self-center">
|
||
|
||
<div class="text-[0.6rem] uppercase leading-3 text-neutral-500 dark:text-neutral-400">
|
||
Автор
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="font-semibold leading-6 text-neutral-800 dark:text-neutral-300">
|
||
Олег Казанин
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="text-sm text-neutral-700 dark:text-neutral-400">Строю полезную инфраструктуру на Open Source стеке. Документирую грабли, чтобы вы на них не наступали.</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="text-2xl sm:text-lg">
|
||
<div class="flex flex-wrap text-neutral-400 dark:text-neutral-500">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a
|
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class="px-1 hover:text-primary-700 dark:hover:text-primary-400"
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href="mailto:oakazanin@ya.ru"
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target="_blank"
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aria-label="Email"
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title="Email"
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rel="me noopener noreferrer"
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|
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|
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||
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|
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|
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>
|
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|
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|
||
<a
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>
|
||
|
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|
||
|
||
<a
|
||
class="px-1 hover:text-primary-700 dark:hover:text-primary-400"
|
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href="https://git.jn4.ru/astronit"
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target="_blank"
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aria-label="Gitea"
|
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title="Gitea"
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rel="me noopener noreferrer"
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><span class="inline-block align-text-bottom"><span class="relative block icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xml:space="preserve" viewBox="5.67 143.05 628.65 387.55"><path fill="currentColor" d="M115.912 143.075c-6.462 0-13.762.525-22.012 2.325-8.7 1.8-33.5 7.4-53.8 26.9C-4.9 212.4 6.6 276.2 8 285.8c1.7 11.7 6.9 44.2 31.7 72.5 45.8 56.1 144.4 54.8 144.4 54.8s12.1 28.9 30.6 55.5c25 33.1 50.7 58.9 75.7 62 63 0 188.9-.1 188.9-.1s12 .1 28.3-10.3c14-8.5 26.5-23.4 26.5-23.4S547 483 565 451.5c5.5-9.7 10.1-19.1 14.1-28 0 0 55.2-117.1 55.2-231.1-1.1-34.5-9.6-40.6-11.6-42.6-4.1-4.1-9.6-4-9.6-4s-117.2 6.6-177.9 8c-13.267.3-26.433.597-39.5.697l.1 117.002s57.4 24.202 83.1 40.102c3.7 2.3 10.2 6.798 12.9 14.398 2.1 6.1 2 13.101-1 19.301l-61 126.9c-6.2 12.7-21.4 18.1-33.9 12l-126.9-61c-12.5-6-17.9-21.2-11.8-33.8l61-126.9c6-12.5 21.2-17.9 33.8-11.8a5290.322 5290.322 0 0 0 27 12.954c0-36.449-.1-109.053-.1-109.053-29 .4-89.2-2.201-89.2-2.201s-141.4-7.1-156.8-8.5c-4.9-.3-10.525-.825-16.988-.825zm12.188 48.026s7.1 59.399 15.7 94.199c7.2 29.2 24.8 77.7 24.8 77.7s-26.1-3.1-43-9.1c-25.9-8.5-36.9-18.7-36.9-18.7S69.6 321.8 60 295.4c-16.5-44.2-1.4-71.2-1.4-71.2s8.4-22.5 38.5-30c13.8-3.7 31-3.1 31-3.1z"/><path fill="currentColor" d="M326.8 380.1c-8.2.1-15.4 5.8-17.3 13.8-1.9 8 2 16.3 9.1 20 7.7 4 17.5 1.8 22.7-5.4 5.1-7.1 4.3-16.9-1.8-23.1l24-49.1c1.5.1 3.7.2 6.2-.5 4.1-.9 7.1-3.6 7.1-3.6 4.2 1.8 8.6 3.8 13.2 6.1 4.8 2.4 9.3 4.9 13.4 7.3.9.5 1.8 1.1 2.8 1.9 1.6 1.3 3.4 3.1 4.7 5.5 1.9 5.5-1.9 14.9-1.9 14.9-2.3 7.6-18.4 40.6-18.4 40.6-8.1-.2-15.3 5-17.7 12.5-2.6 8.1 1.1 17.3 8.9 21.3 7.8 4 17.4 1.7 22.5-5.3 5-6.8 4.6-16.3-1.1-22.6 1.9-3.7 3.7-7.4 5.6-11.3 5-10.4 13.5-30.4 13.5-30.4.9-1.7 5.7-10.3 2.7-21.3-2.5-11.4-12.6-16.7-12.6-16.7-12.2-7.9-29.2-15.2-29.2-15.2s0-4.1-1.1-7.1c-1.1-3.1-2.8-5.1-3.9-6.3 4.7-9.7 9.4-19.3 14.1-29-4.1-2-8.1-4-12.2-6.1-4.8 9.8-9.7 19.7-14.5 29.5-6.7-.1-12.9 3.5-16.1 9.4-3.4 6.3-2.7 14.1 1.9 19.8l-24.6 50.4z"/></svg></span></span></a
|
||
>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a
|
||
class="px-1 hover:text-primary-700 dark:hover:text-primary-400"
|
||
href="https://obrtv.ru/a/chiefengineer"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
aria-label="Peertube"
|
||
title="Peertube"
|
||
rel="me noopener noreferrer"
|
||
><span class="inline-block align-text-bottom"><span class="relative block icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 365 486.53"><path fill="currentColor" d="M0,243.26V0l182.5,121.63L0,243.26Z"/><path fill="currentColor" d="M0,486.53v-243.26l182.5,121.63L0,486.53Z"/><path fill="currentColor" d="M182.5,364.9V121.63l182.5,121.63-182.5,121.63Z"/></svg></span></span></a
|
||
>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="mb-5"></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</header>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<section class="flex flex-col max-w-full mt-0 prose dark:prose-invert lg:flex-row">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="order-first lg:ms-auto px-0 lg:order-last lg:ps-8 lg:max-w-2xs">
|
||
<div class="toc ps-5 print:hidden lg:sticky lg:top-[140px]">
|
||
<details
|
||
open
|
||
id="TOCView"
|
||
class="toc-right mt-0 overflow-y-auto overscroll-contain bf-scrollbar rounded-lg -ms-5 ps-5 pe-2 hidden lg:block">
|
||
<summary
|
||
class="block py-1 text-lg font-semibold cursor-pointer bg-neutral-100 text-neutral-800 -ms-5 ps-5 dark:bg-neutral-700 dark:text-neutral-100 lg:hidden">
|
||
Оглавление
|
||
</summary>
|
||
<div
|
||
class="min-w-[220px] py-2 border-dotted border-s-1 -ms-5 ps-5 dark:border-neutral-600">
|
||
<nav id="TableOfContents">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><a href="#архитектура-деплоя">Архитектура деплоя</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#шаг-1-nfs-хранилище">Шаг 1: NFS хранилище</a>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><a href="#создаём-директории-на-nas">Создаём директории на NAS</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#настраиваем-nfs-через-omv-web-ui">Настраиваем NFS через OMV Web UI</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#проверяем-экспорт">Проверяем экспорт</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li><a href="#шаг-2-persistentvolumes-в-k3s">Шаг 2: PersistentVolumes в K3s</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#шаг-3-hugo-builder">Шаг 3: Hugo Builder</a>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><a href="#зачем-нужен-hugo-builder">Зачем нужен Hugo Builder?</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#dockerfile">Dockerfile</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#buildsh---скрипт-сборки-hugo">build.sh - скрипт сборки Hugo</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#webhook-listenersh---слушатель-webhook">webhook-listener.sh - слушатель webhook</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#сборка-и-деплой-образа">Сборка и деплой образа</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#deployment-и-service">Deployment и Service</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li><a href="#шаг-4-nginx-с-prometheus-exporter">Шаг 4: Nginx с Prometheus exporter</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#шаг-5-ssl-сертификаты">Шаг 5: SSL сертификаты</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#шаг-6-ingressroute-через-traefik">Шаг 6: IngressRoute через Traefik</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#шаг-7-webhook-в-gitea">Шаг 7: Webhook в Gitea</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#проверка-работы">Проверка работы</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#что-дальше">Что дальше</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</details>
|
||
<details class="toc-inside mt-0 overflow-hidden rounded-lg -ms-5 ps-5 lg:hidden">
|
||
<summary
|
||
class="py-1 text-lg font-semibold cursor-pointer bg-neutral-100 text-neutral-800 -ms-5 ps-5 dark:bg-neutral-700 dark:text-neutral-100 lg:hidden">
|
||
Оглавление
|
||
</summary>
|
||
<div
|
||
class="py-2 border-dotted border-neutral-300 border-s-1 -ms-5 ps-5 dark:border-neutral-600">
|
||
<nav id="TableOfContents">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><a href="#архитектура-деплоя">Архитектура деплоя</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#шаг-1-nfs-хранилище">Шаг 1: NFS хранилище</a>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><a href="#создаём-директории-на-nas">Создаём директории на NAS</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#настраиваем-nfs-через-omv-web-ui">Настраиваем NFS через OMV Web UI</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#проверяем-экспорт">Проверяем экспорт</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li><a href="#шаг-2-persistentvolumes-в-k3s">Шаг 2: PersistentVolumes в K3s</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#шаг-3-hugo-builder">Шаг 3: Hugo Builder</a>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><a href="#зачем-нужен-hugo-builder">Зачем нужен Hugo Builder?</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#dockerfile">Dockerfile</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#buildsh---скрипт-сборки-hugo">build.sh - скрипт сборки Hugo</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#webhook-listenersh---слушатель-webhook">webhook-listener.sh - слушатель webhook</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#сборка-и-деплой-образа">Сборка и деплой образа</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#deployment-и-service">Deployment и Service</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li><a href="#шаг-4-nginx-с-prometheus-exporter">Шаг 4: Nginx с Prometheus exporter</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#шаг-5-ssl-сертификаты">Шаг 5: SSL сертификаты</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#шаг-6-ingressroute-через-traefik">Шаг 6: IngressRoute через Traefik</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#шаг-7-webhook-в-gitea">Шаг 7: Webhook в Gitea</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#проверка-работы">Проверка работы</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#что-дальше">Что дальше</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</details>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="min-w-0 min-h-0 max-w-fit">
|
||
|
||
<details
|
||
class="mt-2 mb-5 overflow-hidden rounded-lg ms-0 ps-5"
|
||
open>
|
||
|
||
<summary
|
||
class="py-1 text-lg font-semibold cursor-pointer bg-primary-200 text-neutral-800 -ms-5 ps-5 dark:bg-primary-800 dark:text-neutral-100">
|
||
Блог на Hugo в K3s -
|
||
Эта статья — часть серии.
|
||
</summary>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div
|
||
class="py-1 border-dotted border-neutral-300 border-s-1 -ms-5 ps-5 dark:border-neutral-600">
|
||
<a href="/posts/blog-part-1-architecture/">
|
||
Часть 1:
|
||
Блог на Hugo в K3s: часть 1 - архитектура и первый запуск
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div
|
||
class="py-1 border-dotted border-neutral-300 border-s-1 -ms-5 ps-5 dark:border-neutral-600">
|
||
Часть 2:
|
||
Ты уже здесь
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div
|
||
class="py-1 border-dotted border-neutral-300 border-s-1 -ms-5 ps-5 dark:border-neutral-600">
|
||
<a href="/posts/blog-part-3-dev-environment/">
|
||
Часть 3:
|
||
Блог на Hugo в K3s: часть 3 - development окружение
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div
|
||
class="py-1 border-dotted border-neutral-300 border-s-1 -ms-5 ps-5 dark:border-neutral-600">
|
||
<a href="/posts/blog-part-4-git-workflow/">
|
||
Часть 4:
|
||
Блог на Hugo в K3s: часть 4 - выбор Git workflow
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div
|
||
class="py-1 border-dotted border-neutral-300 border-s-1 -ms-5 ps-5 dark:border-neutral-600">
|
||
<a href="/posts/blog-part-5-debugging/">
|
||
Часть 5:
|
||
Блог на Hugo в K3s: часть 5 - что делать когда всё внезапно сломалось
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div
|
||
class="py-1 border-dotted border-neutral-300 border-s-1 -ms-5 ps-5 dark:border-neutral-600">
|
||
<a href="/posts/blog-part-6-namespace-migration/">
|
||
Часть 6:
|
||
Блог на Hugo в K3s: часть 6 - миграция между namespace
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</details>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="article-content max-w-prose mb-20">
|
||
<p>В первой части мы запустили Hugo локально. Сайт работает пока открыт терминал. Закрыл терминал - сайт умер.</p>
|
||
<p>Пора переносить это в K3s.</p>
|
||
<hr>
|
||
|
||
<h2 class="relative group">Архитектура деплоя
|
||
<div id="архитектура-деплоя" class="anchor"></div>
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none">
|
||
<a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href="#%d0%b0%d1%80%d1%85%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%82%d1%83%d1%80%d0%b0-%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bf%d0%bb%d0%be%d1%8f" aria-label="Якорь">#</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<div class="highlight-wrapper"><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-text" data-lang="text"><span class="line"><span class="cl">Git Push
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> ↓
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">Gitea (внутренний)
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> ↓ webhook POST
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">Hugo Builder
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> ├→ git clone + submodule
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> ├→ hugo --minify
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> └→ output → NFS
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> ↓
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> /export/blog-public/
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> ↓
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> Nginx (x2 реплики)
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> ↓
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> Traefik Ingress
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> ↓
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> your-blog.ru (SSL)</span></span></code></pre></div></div>
|
||
<p>Пять компонентов:</p>
|
||
<ol>
|
||
<li><strong>NFS</strong> - хранилище для статики (OpenMediaVault)</li>
|
||
<li><strong>Hugo Builder</strong> - пересобирает сайт при каждом пуше</li>
|
||
<li><strong>Nginx</strong> - раздаёт статику с NFS</li>
|
||
<li><strong>cert-manager</strong> - автоматический SSL от Let’s Encrypt</li>
|
||
<li><strong>Traefik IngressRoute</strong> - маршрутизация с SSL терминацией</li>
|
||
</ol>
|
||
<hr>
|
||
|
||
<h2 class="relative group">Шаг 1: NFS хранилище
|
||
<div id="шаг-1-nfs-хранилище" class="anchor"></div>
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none">
|
||
<a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href="#%d1%88%d0%b0%d0%b3-1-nfs-%d1%85%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%89%d0%b5" aria-label="Якорь">#</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<p>Hugo собирает статику в HTML/CSS/JS файлы. Nginx раздаёт эти файлы. Значит нужно общее хранилище куда Hugo пишет, а Nginx читает.</p>
|
||
<p>NFS - самый простой вариант для homelab. У меня OpenMediaVault на отдельной машине.</p>
|
||
|
||
<h3 class="relative group">Создаём директории на NAS
|
||
<div id="создаём-директории-на-nas" class="anchor"></div>
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none">
|
||
<a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href="#%d1%81%d0%be%d0%b7%d0%b4%d0%b0%d1%91%d0%bc-%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%b8-%d0%bd%d0%b0-nas" aria-label="Якорь">#</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<div class="highlight-wrapper"><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Подключаемся к NAS (SSH на нестандартном порту для безопасности)</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">ssh -p <span class="m">33322</span> nasadmin@192.168.11.30
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Создаём папки для production и development окружений</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">sudo mkdir -p /srv/storage/blog/blog-public
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">sudo mkdir -p /srv/storage/blog/blog-public-dev
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Выдаём права на запись (контейнеры пишут от root)</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">sudo chmod -R <span class="m">775</span> /srv/storage/blog/</span></span></code></pre></div></div>
|
||
<p><strong>Почему SSH на порту 33322?</strong> Стандартный порт 22 - первая цель сканеров и ботов. Нестандартный порт снижает шум в логах и количество brute-force попыток до нуля. Безопасность через скрытность работает для домашних серверов.</p>
|
||
|
||
<h3 class="relative group">Настраиваем NFS через OMV Web UI
|
||
<div id="настраиваем-nfs-через-omv-web-ui" class="anchor"></div>
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none">
|
||
<a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href="#%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%81%d1%82%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%b5%d0%bc-nfs-%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b7-omv-web-ui" aria-label="Якорь">#</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<p>Storage → Shared Folders → Create:</p>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Name: <code>blog-public</code></li>
|
||
<li>Device: основной диск</li>
|
||
<li>Path: <code>/blog/blog-public</code></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<p>Services → NFS → Shares → Create:</p>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Shared folder: <code>blog-public</code></li>
|
||
<li>Client: <code>192.168.11.0/24</code></li>
|
||
<li>Privilege: Read/Write</li>
|
||
<li>Extra options: <code>rw,sync,no_subtree_check,no_root_squash</code></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<p>То же для <code>blog-public-dev</code>.</p>
|
||
<p><strong>Критично:</strong> <code>no_root_squash</code> - без этого контейнеры не смогут записывать файлы (они пишут от root внутри контейнера).</p>
|
||
|
||
<h3 class="relative group">Проверяем экспорт
|
||
<div id="проверяем-экспорт" class="anchor"></div>
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none">
|
||
<a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href="#%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%8f%d0%b5%d0%bc-%d1%8d%d0%ba%d1%81%d0%bf%d0%be%d1%80%d1%82" aria-label="Якорь">#</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<div class="highlight-wrapper"><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Заходим на NAS</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">ssh -p <span class="m">33322</span> nasadmin@192.168.11.30
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Проверяем что NFS экспортирует наши шары</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">sudo exportfs -v <span class="p">|</span> grep blog
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Ожидаемый вывод - две строки с настройками экспорта:</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># /export/blog-public 192.168.11.0/24(rw,sync,no_root_squash,...)</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># /export/blog-public-dev 192.168.11.0/24(rw,sync,no_root_squash,...)</span></span></span></code></pre></div></div>
|
||
<hr>
|
||
|
||
<h2 class="relative group">Шаг 2: PersistentVolumes в K3s
|
||
<div id="шаг-2-persistentvolumes-в-k3s" class="anchor"></div>
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none">
|
||
<a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href="#%d1%88%d0%b0%d0%b3-2-persistentvolumes-%d0%b2-k3s" aria-label="Якорь">#</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<p>K3s нужно сказать где лежат NFS шары. Создаём манифест с PersistentVolume ресурсами.</p>
|
||
<p><strong>Файл:</strong> <code>02-pv.yaml</code></p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-wrapper"><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-yaml" data-lang="yaml"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nn">---</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">apiVersion</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">v1</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">kind</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">PersistentVolume</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">metadata</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">blog-public-pv</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">spec</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">capacity</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">storage</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">5Gi</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">accessModes</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="l">ReadWriteMany</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">nfs</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">server</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">192.168.11.30</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># IP вашего NAS</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">path</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">/export/blog-public</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">mountOptions</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="l">nfsvers=3</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="l">hard</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nn">---</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">apiVersion</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">v1</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">kind</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">PersistentVolume</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">metadata</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">blog-public-dev-pv</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">spec</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">capacity</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">storage</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">5Gi</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">accessModes</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="l">ReadWriteMany</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">nfs</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">server</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">192.168.11.30</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">path</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">/export/blog-public-dev</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">mountOptions</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="l">nfsvers=3</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="l">hard</span></span></span></code></pre></div></div>
|
||
<p><strong>Почему NFSv3, а не NFSv4?</strong> Потому что NFSv4.2 в K3s не работал - поды виснут в <code>ContainerCreating</code> с ошибкой <code>mount.nfs: No such file or directory</code>. NFSv3 работает стабильно. Не надо усложнять то что работает.</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-wrapper"><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Применяем манифест</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">kubectl apply -f 02-pv.yaml
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Проверяем что PV создались и привязались</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">kubectl get pv <span class="p">|</span> grep blog
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># blog-public-pv 5Gi RWX Bound blog/blog-public-pvc</span></span></span></code></pre></div></div>
|
||
<hr>
|
||
|
||
<h2 class="relative group">Шаг 3: Hugo Builder
|
||
<div id="шаг-3-hugo-builder" class="anchor"></div>
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none">
|
||
<a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href="#%d1%88%d0%b0%d0%b3-3-hugo-builder" aria-label="Якорь">#</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<p>Нужен контейнер который слушает webhook от Gitea, клонирует репозиторий и собирает Hugo.</p>
|
||
|
||
<h3 class="relative group">Зачем нужен Hugo Builder?
|
||
<div id="зачем-нужен-hugo-builder" class="anchor"></div>
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none">
|
||
<a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href="#%d0%b7%d0%b0%d1%87%d0%b5%d0%bc-%d0%bd%d1%83%d0%b6%d0%b5%d0%bd-hugo-builder" aria-label="Якорь">#</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<p><strong>Проблема:</strong> Hugo генерирует статику командой <code>hugo</code>. Где её запускать? На локальной машине? Тогда нужно вручную заливать файлы на сервер после каждого изменения. Неудобно и ломает автоматизацию.</p>
|
||
<p><strong>Решение:</strong> Контейнер который живёт в K3s, слушает webhook от Gitea и автоматически пересобирает сайт при каждом <code>git push</code>.</p>
|
||
|
||
<h3 class="relative group">Dockerfile
|
||
<div id="dockerfile" class="anchor"></div>
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none">
|
||
<a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href="#dockerfile" aria-label="Якорь">#</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<div class="highlight-wrapper"><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-dockerfile" data-lang="dockerfile"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="k">FROM</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s">alpine:3.19</span><span class="err">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="err">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c"># Устанавливаем всё что нужно Hugo и Git</span><span class="err">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="k">RUN</span> apk add --no-cache <span class="se">\
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> git nodejs npm bash curl wget <span class="se">\
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> libc6-compat libstdc++ ca-certificates<span class="err">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="err">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c"># Скачиваем Hugo Extended v0.155.3</span><span class="err">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="k">WORKDIR</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s">/tmp</span><span class="err">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="k">RUN</span> wget https://github.com/gohugoio/hugo/releases/download/v0.155.3/hugo_extended_0.155.3_linux-amd64.tar.gz <span class="o">&&</span> <span class="se">\
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> tar -xzf hugo_extended_0.155.3_linux-amd64.tar.gz <span class="o">&&</span> <span class="se">\
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> cp hugo /usr/bin/hugo <span class="o">&&</span> <span class="se">\
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> chmod +x /usr/bin/hugo <span class="o">&&</span> <span class="se">\
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> rm -rf /tmp/*<span class="err">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="err">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="k">WORKDIR</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s">/workspace</span><span class="err">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="err">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c"># Копируем скрипты</span><span class="err">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="k">COPY</span> webhook-listener.sh /usr/local/bin/<span class="err">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="k">COPY</span> build.sh /usr/local/bin/<span class="err">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="k">RUN</span> chmod +x /usr/local/bin/*.sh<span class="err">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="err">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="k">EXPOSE</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s">8080</span><span class="err">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="k">CMD</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">"/usr/local/bin/webhook-listener.sh"</span><span class="p">]</span></span></span></code></pre></div></div>
|
||
|
||
<h3 class="relative group">build.sh - скрипт сборки Hugo
|
||
<div id="buildsh---скрипт-сборки-hugo" class="anchor"></div>
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none">
|
||
<a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href="#buildsh---%d1%81%d0%ba%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bf%d1%82-%d1%81%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%ba%d0%b8-hugo" aria-label="Якорь">#</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<p><strong>Зачем:</strong> Отдельный скрипт сборки нужен чтобы его можно было запускать не только из webhook listener, но и вручную для тестирования. Один скрипт - одна ответственность.</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-wrapper"><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="cp">#!/bin/bash
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nb">set</span> -e <span class="c1"># Остановиться при первой ошибке</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nb">export</span> <span class="nv">GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="m">0</span> <span class="c1"># Не запрашивать пароли интерактивно</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nv">REPO_URL</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"https://git.example.com/user/blog.git"</span> <span class="c1"># URL вашего Gitea репозитория</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nv">BRANCH</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="si">${</span><span class="nv">BRANCH</span><span class="k">:-</span><span class="nv">main</span><span class="si">}</span><span class="s2">"</span> <span class="c1"># Ветка (передаётся через env)</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nv">OUTPUT_DIR</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"/mnt/blog-public"</span> <span class="c1"># Куда складывать собранную статику (NFS)</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nv">WORK_DIR</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"/tmp/build"</span> <span class="c1"># Временная папка для клонирования</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Чистим рабочую директорию от прошлой сборки</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">rm -rf <span class="si">${</span><span class="nv">WORK_DIR</span><span class="si">}</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">mkdir -p <span class="si">${</span><span class="nv">WORK_DIR</span><span class="si">}</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Клонируем репозиторий (только нужную ветку, без истории)</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nb">cd</span> <span class="si">${</span><span class="nv">WORK_DIR</span><span class="si">}</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">git clone --branch <span class="si">${</span><span class="nv">BRANCH</span><span class="si">}</span> --depth <span class="m">1</span> <span class="si">${</span><span class="nv">REPO_URL</span><span class="si">}</span> site 2><span class="p">&</span><span class="m">1</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nb">cd</span> site
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Подтягиваем тему Blowfish как Git submodule</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">git submodule update --init --recursive --depth <span class="m">1</span> 2><span class="p">&</span><span class="m">1</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Собираем сайт (минифицируем CSS/JS/HTML)</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">hugo --minify --destination <span class="si">${</span><span class="nv">OUTPUT_DIR</span><span class="si">}</span> 2><span class="p">&</span><span class="m">1</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Проверяем что сборка прошла успешно</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="k">if</span> <span class="o">[</span> -f <span class="s2">"</span><span class="si">${</span><span class="nv">OUTPUT_DIR</span><span class="si">}</span><span class="s2">/index.html"</span> <span class="o">]</span><span class="p">;</span> <span class="k">then</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> <span class="nb">echo</span> <span class="s2">"Build successful!"</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="k">else</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> <span class="nb">echo</span> <span class="s2">"Build failed - index.html not found"</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> <span class="nb">exit</span> <span class="m">1</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="k">fi</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Убираем за собой</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">rm -rf <span class="si">${</span><span class="nv">WORK_DIR</span><span class="si">}</span></span></span></code></pre></div></div>
|
||
|
||
<h3 class="relative group">webhook-listener.sh - слушатель webhook
|
||
<div id="webhook-listenersh---слушатель-webhook" class="anchor"></div>
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none">
|
||
<a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href="#webhook-listenersh---%d1%81%d0%bb%d1%83%d1%88%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bb%d1%8c-webhook" aria-label="Якорь">#</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<p><strong>Зачем:</strong> Gitea отправляет HTTP POST запрос при каждом <code>git push</code>. Нужен простой HTTP сервер который принимает этот запрос и запускает сборку. netcat - самый простой способ поднять HTTP listener без зависимостей.</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-wrapper"><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="cp">#!/bin/bash
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nb">set</span> -e
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nb">echo</span> <span class="s2">"Starting webhook listener on port 8080..."</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="k">while</span> true<span class="p">;</span> <span class="k">do</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> <span class="c1"># Принимаем HTTP запрос через netcat и сразу отвечаем 200 OK</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> <span class="nb">echo</span> -e <span class="s2">"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n\r\nWebhook received"</span> <span class="p">|</span> nc -l -p <span class="m">8080</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> <span class="c1"># Запускаем сборку синхронно (чтобы видеть логи в kubectl logs)</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> <span class="nb">echo</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="k">$(</span>date<span class="k">)</span><span class="s2">: Webhook triggered, starting build..."</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> /usr/local/bin/build.sh
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> <span class="nb">echo</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="k">$(</span>date<span class="k">)</span><span class="s2">: Build completed, waiting for next webhook..."</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="k">done</span></span></span></code></pre></div></div>
|
||
|
||
<h3 class="relative group">Сборка и деплой образа
|
||
<div id="сборка-и-деплой-образа" class="anchor"></div>
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none">
|
||
<a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href="#%d1%81%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%ba%d0%b0-%d0%b8-%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bf%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b9-%d0%be%d0%b1%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b7%d0%b0" aria-label="Якорь">#</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<div class="highlight-wrapper"><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Собираем Docker образ</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">docker build -t hugo-builder:latest .
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Сохраняем в tar файл</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">docker save hugo-builder:latest -o /tmp/hugo-builder.tar
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Копируем на все K3s worker ноды</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="k">for</span> ip in <span class="m">210</span> 211<span class="p">;</span> <span class="k">do</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> scp /tmp/hugo-builder.tar k3s@192.168.11.<span class="nv">$ip</span>:/tmp/
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> <span class="c1"># Импортируем образ в containerd K3s</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> ssh k3s@192.168.11.<span class="nv">$ip</span> <span class="s2">"sudo k3s ctr images import /tmp/hugo-builder.tar && rm /tmp/hugo-builder.tar"</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="k">done</span></span></span></code></pre></div></div>
|
||
|
||
<h3 class="relative group">Deployment и Service
|
||
<div id="deployment-и-service" class="anchor"></div>
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none">
|
||
<a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href="#deployment-%d0%b8-service" aria-label="Якорь">#</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<div class="highlight-wrapper"><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-yaml" data-lang="yaml"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nn">---</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">apiVersion</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">apps/v1</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">kind</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">Deployment</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">metadata</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">hugo-builder-prod</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">namespace</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">blog</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">spec</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">replicas</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">1</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">selector</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">matchLabels</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">app</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">hugo-builder-prod</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">template</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">metadata</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">labels</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">app</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">hugo-builder-prod</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">spec</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">containers</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">hugo-builder</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">image</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">hugo-builder:latest</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">imagePullPolicy</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">Never </span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># Образ локальный, не тянуть из registry</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">env</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">BRANCH</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">value</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"main"</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># Для prod используем main ветку</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">volumeMounts</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">public</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">mountPath</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">/mnt/blog-public </span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># NFS хранилище</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">resources</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">requests</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">cpu</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">200m</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">memory</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">256Mi</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">limits</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">cpu</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">500m</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">memory</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">512Mi</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">volumes</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">public</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">persistentVolumeClaim</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">claimName</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">blog-public-pvc</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nn">---</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">apiVersion</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">v1</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">kind</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">Service</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">metadata</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">hugo-builder-prod</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">namespace</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">blog</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">spec</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">selector</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">app</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">hugo-builder-prod</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">ports</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="nt">port</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">8080</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">targetPort</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">8080</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">webhook</span></span></span></code></pre></div></div>
|
||
<div class="highlight-wrapper"><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Применяем манифест</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">kubectl apply -f 01-hugo-builder-prod.yaml
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Проверяем что под запустился</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">kubectl get pods -n blog <span class="p">|</span> grep hugo-builder
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Смотрим логи - должна быть строка "Starting webhook listener"</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">kubectl logs -n blog deployment/hugo-builder-prod</span></span></code></pre></div></div>
|
||
<hr>
|
||
|
||
<h2 class="relative group">Шаг 4: Nginx с Prometheus exporter
|
||
<div id="шаг-4-nginx-с-prometheus-exporter" class="anchor"></div>
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none">
|
||
<a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href="#%d1%88%d0%b0%d0%b3-4-nginx-%d1%81-prometheus-exporter" aria-label="Якорь">#</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<p>Nginx раздаёт статику с того же NFS где Hugo её собрал. Две реплики для минимальной доступности при обновлениях.</p>
|
||
<p>Бонус: sidecar контейнер с nginx-prometheus-exporter для мониторинга через Grafana.</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-wrapper"><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-yaml" data-lang="yaml"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nn">---</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">apiVersion</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">apps/v1</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">kind</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">Deployment</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">metadata</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">nginx</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">namespace</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">blog</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">spec</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">replicas</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">2</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># Две реплики для доступности</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">selector</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">matchLabels</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">app</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">nginx</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">template</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">metadata</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">labels</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">app</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">nginx</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">spec</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">containers</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># Основной контейнер - Nginx</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">nginx</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">image</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">nginx:1.25-alpine</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">ports</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="nt">containerPort</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">80</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">volumeMounts</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">html</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">mountPath</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">/usr/share/nginx/html</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">readOnly</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kc">true</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># Nginx только читает, не пишет</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">config</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">mountPath</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">/etc/nginx/nginx.conf</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">subPath</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">nginx.conf</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">resources</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">requests</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">cpu</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">50m</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">memory</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">64Mi</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># Sidecar - экспортер метрик для Prometheus</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">nginx-exporter</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">image</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">nginx/nginx-prometheus-exporter:1.1.0</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">args</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- -<span class="l">nginx.scrape-uri=http://localhost/nginx_status</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">ports</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="nt">containerPort</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">9113</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">metrics</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">resources</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">requests</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">cpu</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">10m</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">memory</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">16Mi</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">volumes</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">html</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">persistentVolumeClaim</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">claimName</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">blog-public-pvc </span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># NFS хранилище</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">config</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">configMap</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">nginx-config</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nn">---</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">apiVersion</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">v1</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">kind</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">Service</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">metadata</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">nginx</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">namespace</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">blog</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">spec</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">selector</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">app</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">nginx</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">ports</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="nt">port</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">80</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">targetPort</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">80</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">http</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="nt">port</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">9113</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">targetPort</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">9113</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">metrics </span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># Для Prometheus</span></span></span></code></pre></div></div>
|
||
<hr>
|
||
|
||
<h2 class="relative group">Шаг 5: SSL сертификаты
|
||
<div id="шаг-5-ssl-сертификаты" class="anchor"></div>
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none">
|
||
<a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href="#%d1%88%d0%b0%d0%b3-5-ssl-%d1%81%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8b" aria-label="Якорь">#</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<p>cert-manager автоматически получает сертификаты от Let’s Encrypt через HTTP-01 challenge.</p>
|
||
<p><strong>Важно:</strong> Сначала настрой A-запись у DNS провайдера:</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-wrapper"><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-text" data-lang="text"><span class="line"><span class="cl">your-blog.ru A 77.37.XXX.XXX (ваш внешний IP)
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">www.your-blog.ru A 77.37.XXX.XXX</span></span></code></pre></div></div>
|
||
<p>Без этого Let’s Encrypt не сможет проверить что домен принадлежит вам.</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-wrapper"><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-yaml" data-lang="yaml"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">apiVersion</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">cert-manager.io/v1</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">kind</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">Certificate</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">metadata</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">blog-tls</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">namespace</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">blog</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">spec</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">secretName</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">blog-tls</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">issuerRef</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">letsencrypt-prod</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">kind</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">ClusterIssuer</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">dnsNames</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="l">your-blog.ru</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="l">www.your-blog.ru</span></span></span></code></pre></div></div>
|
||
<div class="highlight-wrapper"><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Применяем манифест</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">kubectl apply -f 04-certificate.yaml
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Ждём 30-60 секунд пока cert-manager получит сертификат</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">kubectl get certificate -n blog
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Должно быть READY=True</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># NAME READY SECRET AGE</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># blog-tls True blog-tls 45s</span></span></span></code></pre></div></div>
|
||
<hr>
|
||
|
||
<h2 class="relative group">Шаг 6: IngressRoute через Traefik
|
||
<div id="шаг-6-ingressroute-через-traefik" class="anchor"></div>
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none">
|
||
<a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href="#%d1%88%d0%b0%d0%b3-6-ingressroute-%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b7-traefik" aria-label="Якорь">#</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<p>Traefik маршрутизирует трафик на Nginx и делает SSL терминацию.</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-wrapper"><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-yaml" data-lang="yaml"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nn">---</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c"># HTTP → HTTPS редирект (опционально)</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">apiVersion</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">traefik.io/v1alpha1</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">kind</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">IngressRoute</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">metadata</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">blog-http</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">namespace</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">blog</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">spec</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">entryPoints</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="l">web </span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># Порт 80</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">routes</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="nt">match</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">Host(`your-blog.ru`) || Host(`www.your-blog.ru`)</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">kind</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">Rule</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">services</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">nginx</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">port</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">80</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nn">---</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c"># HTTPS с SSL</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">apiVersion</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">traefik.io/v1alpha1</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">kind</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">IngressRoute</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">metadata</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">blog-https</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">namespace</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">blog</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">spec</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">entryPoints</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="l">websecure </span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># Порт 443</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">routes</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="nt">match</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">Host(`your-blog.ru`) || Host(`www.your-blog.ru`)</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">kind</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">Rule</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">services</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span>- <span class="nt">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">nginx</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">port</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">80</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">tls</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
|
||
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">secretName</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l">blog-tls </span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># Сертификат от cert-manager</span></span></span></code></pre></div></div>
|
||
<div class="highlight-wrapper"><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Применяем манифест</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">kubectl apply -f 05-ingressroute.yaml
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Проверяем что сайт доступен</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">curl -I https://your-blog.ru
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># HTTP/2 200</span></span></span></code></pre></div></div>
|
||
<hr>
|
||
|
||
<h2 class="relative group">Шаг 7: Webhook в Gitea
|
||
<div id="шаг-7-webhook-в-gitea" class="anchor"></div>
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none">
|
||
<a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href="#%d1%88%d0%b0%d0%b3-7-webhook-%d0%b2-gitea" aria-label="Якорь">#</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<p>Последний шаг - связать Gitea с Hugo Builder.</p>
|
||
<p>Gitea → ваш репозиторий → Settings → Webhooks → Add Webhook → Gitea</p>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><strong>URL:</strong> <code>http://hugo-builder-prod.blog.svc.cluster.local:8080</code></li>
|
||
<li><strong>HTTP Method:</strong> POST</li>
|
||
<li><strong>Content Type:</strong> application/json</li>
|
||
<li><strong>Trigger On:</strong> Push events</li>
|
||
<li><strong>Branch filter:</strong> <code>main</code></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<p>Нажимаем “Test Delivery” - должен вернуть <code>200 OK</code>.</p>
|
||
<p>Проверяем логи Hugo Builder:</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-wrapper"><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Следим за логами в реальном времени</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">kubectl logs -n blog deployment/hugo-builder-prod -f
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Должно появиться:</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Webhook triggered, starting build...</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Cloning repository...</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Initializing submodules...</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Building Hugo site...</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Build successful!</span></span></span></code></pre></div></div>
|
||
<hr>
|
||
|
||
<h2 class="relative group">Проверка работы
|
||
<div id="проверка-работы" class="anchor"></div>
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none">
|
||
<a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href="#%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%ba%d0%b0-%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%82%d1%8b" aria-label="Якорь">#</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<div class="highlight-wrapper"><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Меняем статью</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nb">cd</span> ~/hugo-projects/blog
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">git checkout main
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nb">echo</span> <span class="s2">"## Тестовая правка"</span> >> content/posts/hello-world/index.md
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Коммитим и пушим</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">git add .
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">git commit -m <span class="s2">"test: проверка автосборки"</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">git push origin main
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Следим за логами Hugo Builder</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">kubectl logs -n blog deployment/hugo-builder-prod -f
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Через 5-7 секунд сборка завершится</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Проверяем что изменение попало на сайт</span>
|
||
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">curl -s https://your-blog.ru/posts/hello-world/ <span class="p">|</span> grep <span class="s2">"Тестовая правка"</span></span></span></code></pre></div></div>
|
||
<p>Если видите “Тестовая правка” - всё работает. Каждый <code>git push</code> автоматически обновляет сайт.</p>
|
||
<hr>
|
||
|
||
<h2 class="relative group">Что дальше
|
||
<div id="что-дальше" class="anchor"></div>
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none">
|
||
<a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href="#%d1%87%d1%82%d0%be-%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%8c%d1%88%d0%b5" aria-label="Якорь">#</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<p>Production окружение развёрнуто. Но пока только для ветки <code>main</code>.</p>
|
||
<p>В следующей части добавим development окружение с отдельным Hugo Builder, Nginx и защитой через Basic Auth. Два независимых пайплайна в одном namespace.</p>
|
||
<hr>
|
||
<p><strong>Стек этой части:</strong></p>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>K3s 1.30</li>
|
||
<li>NFS на OpenMediaVault</li>
|
||
<li>Hugo Builder (Alpine + Hugo v0.155.3)</li>
|
||
<li>Nginx 1.25 + Prometheus exporter</li>
|
||
<li>cert-manager + Let’s Encrypt</li>
|
||
<li>Traefik IngressRoute</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<details class="mt-2 mb-5 overflow-hidden rounded-lg ms-0 ps-5">
|
||
|
||
<summary
|
||
class="py-1 text-lg font-semibold cursor-pointer bg-primary-200 text-neutral-800 -ms-5 ps-5 dark:bg-primary-800 dark:text-neutral-100">
|
||
Блог на Hugo в K3s -
|
||
Эта статья — часть серии.
|
||
</summary>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div
|
||
class="py-1 border-dotted border-neutral-300 border-s-1 -ms-5 ps-5 dark:border-neutral-600">
|
||
<a href="/posts/blog-part-1-architecture/">
|
||
Часть 1:
|
||
Блог на Hugo в K3s: часть 1 - архитектура и первый запуск
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div
|
||
class="py-1 border-dotted border-neutral-300 border-s-1 -ms-5 ps-5 dark:border-neutral-600">
|
||
Часть 2:
|
||
Ты уже здесь
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div
|
||
class="py-1 border-dotted border-neutral-300 border-s-1 -ms-5 ps-5 dark:border-neutral-600">
|
||
<a href="/posts/blog-part-3-dev-environment/">
|
||
Часть 3:
|
||
Блог на Hugo в K3s: часть 3 - development окружение
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div
|
||
class="py-1 border-dotted border-neutral-300 border-s-1 -ms-5 ps-5 dark:border-neutral-600">
|
||
<a href="/posts/blog-part-4-git-workflow/">
|
||
Часть 4:
|
||
Блог на Hugo в K3s: часть 4 - выбор Git workflow
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div
|
||
class="py-1 border-dotted border-neutral-300 border-s-1 -ms-5 ps-5 dark:border-neutral-600">
|
||
<a href="/posts/blog-part-5-debugging/">
|
||
Часть 5:
|
||
Блог на Hugo в K3s: часть 5 - что делать когда всё внезапно сломалось
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div
|
||
class="py-1 border-dotted border-neutral-300 border-s-1 -ms-5 ps-5 dark:border-neutral-600">
|
||
<a href="/posts/blog-part-6-namespace-migration/">
|
||
Часть 6:
|
||
Блог на Hugo в K3s: часть 6 - миграция между namespace
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</details>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<h2 class="mt-8 text-2xl font-extrabold mb-10">Статьи по теме</h2>
|
||
<section class="w-full grid gap-4 sm:grid-cols-2 md:grid-cols-3">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<article
|
||
class="article-link--related relative min-h-full min-w-full overflow-hidden rounded-lg border border-neutral-300 dark:border-neutral-600">
|
||
|
||
<div class="flex-none relative overflow-hidden thumbnail_card_related">
|
||
<img
|
||
src="/posts/k3s-part3-installation/featured_hu_cb63b79224e99ddd.png"
|
||
role="presentation"
|
||
loading="lazy"
|
||
decoding="async"
|
||
fetchpriority="low"
|
||
class="not-prose absolute inset-0 w-full h-full object-cover">
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="p-4">
|
||
<header>
|
||
<a
|
||
|
||
href="/posts/k3s-part3-installation/"
|
||
|
||
class="not-prose before:absolute before:inset-0 decoration-primary-500 dark:text-neutral text-xl font-bold text-neutral-800 hover:underline hover:underline-offset-2">
|
||
<h2>
|
||
K3s HA для homelab: Ставим K3s HA кластер
|
||
|
||
</h2>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<div class="text-sm text-neutral-500 dark:text-neutral-400">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="flex flex-row flex-wrap items-center">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<time datetime="2025-11-02T00:00:00+00:00">2 ноября 2025</time><span class="px-2 text-primary-500">·</span><span title="Время чтения">10 минут</span><span class="px-2 text-primary-500">·</span><span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
id="views_posts/k3s-part3-installation/index.md"
|
||
class="animate-pulse inline-block text-transparent max-h-3 rounded-full -mt-[2px] align-middle bg-neutral-300 dark:bg-neutral-400"
|
||
title="views"
|
||
>loading</span
|
||
>
|
||
<span class="inline-block align-text-bottom"><span class="relative block icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 576 512">
|
||
<path fill="currentColor" d="M288 32c-80.8 0-145.5 36.8-192.6 80.6C48.6 156 17.3 208 2.5 243.7c-3.3 7.9-3.3 16.7 0 24.6C17.3 304 48.6 356 95.4 399.4C142.5 443.2 207.2 480 288 480s145.5-36.8 192.6-80.6c46.8-43.5 78.1-95.4 93-131.1c3.3-7.9 3.3-16.7 0-24.6c-14.9-35.7-46.2-87.7-93-131.1C433.5 68.8 368.8 32 288 32zM432 256c0 79.5-64.5 144-144 144s-144-64.5-144-144s64.5-144 144-144s144 64.5 144 144zM288 192c0 35.3-28.7 64-64 64c-11.5 0-22.3-3-31.6-8.4c-.2 2.8-.4 5.5-.4 8.4c0 53 43 96 96 96s96-43 96-96s-43-96-96-96c-2.8 0-5.6 .1-8.4 .4c5.3 9.3 8.4 20.1 8.4 31.6z"/></svg></span></span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
<span class="px-2 text-primary-500">·</span><span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
id="likes_posts/k3s-part3-installation/index.md"
|
||
class="animate-pulse inline-block text-transparent max-h-3 rounded-full -mt-[2px] align-middle bg-neutral-300 dark:bg-neutral-400"
|
||
title="likes"
|
||
>loading</span
|
||
>
|
||
<span class="inline-block align-text-bottom"><span class="relative block icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512">
|
||
<path fill="currentColor" d="M47.6 300.4L228.3 469.1c7.5 7 17.4 10.9 27.7 10.9s20.2-3.9 27.7-10.9L464.4 300.4c30.4-28.3 47.6-68 47.6-109.5v-5.8c0-69.9-50.5-129.5-119.4-141C347 36.5 300.6 51.4 268 84L256 96 244 84c-32.6-32.6-79-47.5-124.6-39.9C50.5 55.6 0 115.2 0 185.1v5.8c0 41.5 17.2 81.2 47.6 109.5z"/></svg></span></span>
|
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|
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<div class="flex flex-row flex-wrap items-center">
|
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<a class="relative mt-[0.5rem] me-2" href="/categories/kubernetes/">
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<span class="flex cursor-pointer">
|
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<span
|
||
class="rounded-md border border-primary-400 px-1 py-[1px] text-xs font-normal text-primary-700 dark:border-primary-600 dark:text-primary-400">
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Kubernetes
|
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</span>
|
||
</span>
|
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</a>
|
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|
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<a class="relative mt-[0.5rem] me-2" href="/categories/homelab/">
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<span class="flex cursor-pointer">
|
||
<span
|
||
class="rounded-md border border-primary-400 px-1 py-[1px] text-xs font-normal text-primary-700 dark:border-primary-600 dark:text-primary-400">
|
||
Homelab
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
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|
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</a>
|
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|
||
<a class="relative mt-[0.5rem] me-2" href="/categories/devops-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8/">
|
||
<span class="flex cursor-pointer">
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<span
|
||
class="rounded-md border border-primary-400 px-1 py-[1px] text-xs font-normal text-primary-700 dark:border-primary-600 dark:text-primary-400">
|
||
DevOps Практики
|
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</span>
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</a>
|
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<a class="relative mt-[0.5rem] me-2" href="/tags/kubernetes/">
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<span class="flex cursor-pointer">
|
||
<span
|
||
class="rounded-md border border-primary-400 px-1 py-[1px] text-xs font-normal text-primary-700 dark:border-primary-600 dark:text-primary-400">
|
||
Kubernetes
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<a class="relative mt-[0.5rem] me-2" href="/tags/k3s/">
|
||
<span class="flex cursor-pointer">
|
||
<span
|
||
class="rounded-md border border-primary-400 px-1 py-[1px] text-xs font-normal text-primary-700 dark:border-primary-600 dark:text-primary-400">
|
||
K3s
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<a class="relative mt-[0.5rem] me-2" href="/tags/homelab/">
|
||
<span class="flex cursor-pointer">
|
||
<span
|
||
class="rounded-md border border-primary-400 px-1 py-[1px] text-xs font-normal text-primary-700 dark:border-primary-600 dark:text-primary-400">
|
||
Homelab
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<a class="relative mt-[0.5rem] me-2" href="/tags/installation/">
|
||
<span class="flex cursor-pointer">
|
||
<span
|
||
class="rounded-md border border-primary-400 px-1 py-[1px] text-xs font-normal text-primary-700 dark:border-primary-600 dark:text-primary-400">
|
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Installation
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
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|
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</a>
|
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|
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<a class="relative mt-[0.5rem] me-2" href="/tags/ha/">
|
||
<span class="flex cursor-pointer">
|
||
<span
|
||
class="rounded-md border border-primary-400 px-1 py-[1px] text-xs font-normal text-primary-700 dark:border-primary-600 dark:text-primary-400">
|
||
Ha
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<a class="relative mt-[0.5rem] me-2" href="/tags/etcd/">
|
||
<span class="flex cursor-pointer">
|
||
<span
|
||
class="rounded-md border border-primary-400 px-1 py-[1px] text-xs font-normal text-primary-700 dark:border-primary-600 dark:text-primary-400">
|
||
Etcd
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<a class="relative mt-[0.5rem] me-2" href="/tags/devops/">
|
||
<span class="flex cursor-pointer">
|
||
<span
|
||
class="rounded-md border border-primary-400 px-1 py-[1px] text-xs font-normal text-primary-700 dark:border-primary-600 dark:text-primary-400">
|
||
Devops
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
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||
|
||
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||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="px-6 pt-4 pb-2"></div>
|
||
</article>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
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|
||
|
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|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<article
|
||
class="article-link--related relative min-h-full min-w-full overflow-hidden rounded-lg border border-neutral-300 dark:border-neutral-600">
|
||
|
||
<div class="flex-none relative overflow-hidden thumbnail_card_related">
|
||
<img
|
||
src="/posts/k3s-part1-architecture/featured_hu_93e9342ed126d912.png"
|
||
role="presentation"
|
||
loading="lazy"
|
||
decoding="async"
|
||
fetchpriority="low"
|
||
class="not-prose absolute inset-0 w-full h-full object-cover">
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="p-4">
|
||
<header>
|
||
<a
|
||
|
||
href="/posts/k3s-part1-architecture/"
|
||
|
||
class="not-prose before:absolute before:inset-0 decoration-primary-500 dark:text-neutral text-xl font-bold text-neutral-800 hover:underline hover:underline-offset-2">
|
||
<h2>
|
||
K3s HA для homelab: архитектура без боли
|
||
|
||
</h2>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<div class="text-sm text-neutral-500 dark:text-neutral-400">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
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|
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|
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|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="flex flex-row flex-wrap items-center">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<time datetime="2025-10-14T00:00:00+00:00">14 октября 2025</time><span class="px-2 text-primary-500">·</span><span title="Время чтения">8 минут</span><span class="px-2 text-primary-500">·</span><span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
id="views_posts/k3s-part1-architecture/index.md"
|
||
class="animate-pulse inline-block text-transparent max-h-3 rounded-full -mt-[2px] align-middle bg-neutral-300 dark:bg-neutral-400"
|
||
title="views"
|
||
>loading</span
|
||
>
|
||
<span class="inline-block align-text-bottom"><span class="relative block icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 576 512">
|
||
<path fill="currentColor" d="M288 32c-80.8 0-145.5 36.8-192.6 80.6C48.6 156 17.3 208 2.5 243.7c-3.3 7.9-3.3 16.7 0 24.6C17.3 304 48.6 356 95.4 399.4C142.5 443.2 207.2 480 288 480s145.5-36.8 192.6-80.6c46.8-43.5 78.1-95.4 93-131.1c3.3-7.9 3.3-16.7 0-24.6c-14.9-35.7-46.2-87.7-93-131.1C433.5 68.8 368.8 32 288 32zM432 256c0 79.5-64.5 144-144 144s-144-64.5-144-144s64.5-144 144-144s144 64.5 144 144zM288 192c0 35.3-28.7 64-64 64c-11.5 0-22.3-3-31.6-8.4c-.2 2.8-.4 5.5-.4 8.4c0 53 43 96 96 96s96-43 96-96s-43-96-96-96c-2.8 0-5.6 .1-8.4 .4c5.3 9.3 8.4 20.1 8.4 31.6z"/></svg></span></span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
<span class="px-2 text-primary-500">·</span><span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
id="likes_posts/k3s-part1-architecture/index.md"
|
||
class="animate-pulse inline-block text-transparent max-h-3 rounded-full -mt-[2px] align-middle bg-neutral-300 dark:bg-neutral-400"
|
||
title="likes"
|
||
>loading</span
|
||
>
|
||
<span class="inline-block align-text-bottom"><span class="relative block icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512">
|
||
<path fill="currentColor" d="M47.6 300.4L228.3 469.1c7.5 7 17.4 10.9 27.7 10.9s20.2-3.9 27.7-10.9L464.4 300.4c30.4-28.3 47.6-68 47.6-109.5v-5.8c0-69.9-50.5-129.5-119.4-141C347 36.5 300.6 51.4 268 84L256 96 244 84c-32.6-32.6-79-47.5-124.6-39.9C50.5 55.6 0 115.2 0 185.1v5.8c0 41.5 17.2 81.2 47.6 109.5z"/></svg></span></span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="flex flex-row flex-wrap items-center">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a class="relative mt-[0.5rem] me-2" href="/categories/kubernetes/">
|
||
<span class="flex cursor-pointer">
|
||
<span
|
||
class="rounded-md border border-primary-400 px-1 py-[1px] text-xs font-normal text-primary-700 dark:border-primary-600 dark:text-primary-400">
|
||
Kubernetes
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<a class="relative mt-[0.5rem] me-2" href="/categories/homelab/">
|
||
<span class="flex cursor-pointer">
|
||
<span
|
||
class="rounded-md border border-primary-400 px-1 py-[1px] text-xs font-normal text-primary-700 dark:border-primary-600 dark:text-primary-400">
|
||
Homelab
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a class="relative mt-[0.5rem] me-2" href="/tags/kubernetes/">
|
||
<span class="flex cursor-pointer">
|
||
<span
|
||
class="rounded-md border border-primary-400 px-1 py-[1px] text-xs font-normal text-primary-700 dark:border-primary-600 dark:text-primary-400">
|
||
Kubernetes
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<a class="relative mt-[0.5rem] me-2" href="/tags/k3s/">
|
||
<span class="flex cursor-pointer">
|
||
<span
|
||
class="rounded-md border border-primary-400 px-1 py-[1px] text-xs font-normal text-primary-700 dark:border-primary-600 dark:text-primary-400">
|
||
K3s
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<a class="relative mt-[0.5rem] me-2" href="/tags/homelab/">
|
||
<span class="flex cursor-pointer">
|
||
<span
|
||
class="rounded-md border border-primary-400 px-1 py-[1px] text-xs font-normal text-primary-700 dark:border-primary-600 dark:text-primary-400">
|
||
Homelab
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<a class="relative mt-[0.5rem] me-2" href="/tags/proxmox/">
|
||
<span class="flex cursor-pointer">
|
||
<span
|
||
class="rounded-md border border-primary-400 px-1 py-[1px] text-xs font-normal text-primary-700 dark:border-primary-600 dark:text-primary-400">
|
||
Proxmox
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<a class="relative mt-[0.5rem] me-2" href="/tags/architecture/">
|
||
<span class="flex cursor-pointer">
|
||
<span
|
||
class="rounded-md border border-primary-400 px-1 py-[1px] text-xs font-normal text-primary-700 dark:border-primary-600 dark:text-primary-400">
|
||
Architecture
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<a class="relative mt-[0.5rem] me-2" href="/tags/ha/">
|
||
<span class="flex cursor-pointer">
|
||
<span
|
||
class="rounded-md border border-primary-400 px-1 py-[1px] text-xs font-normal text-primary-700 dark:border-primary-600 dark:text-primary-400">
|
||
Ha
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<a class="relative mt-[0.5rem] me-2" href="/tags/devops/">
|
||
<span class="flex cursor-pointer">
|
||
<span
|
||
class="rounded-md border border-primary-400 px-1 py-[1px] text-xs font-normal text-primary-700 dark:border-primary-600 dark:text-primary-400">
|
||
Devops
|
||
</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="px-6 pt-4 pb-2"></div>
|
||
</article>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
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|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<article
|
||
class="article-link--related relative min-h-full min-w-full overflow-hidden rounded-lg border border-neutral-300 dark:border-neutral-600">
|
||
|
||
<div class="flex-none relative overflow-hidden thumbnail_card_related">
|
||
<img
|
||
src="/posts/k3s-part2-infrastructure/featured_hu_fa55fce8dafb1970.png"
|
||
role="presentation"
|
||
loading="lazy"
|
||
decoding="async"
|
||
fetchpriority="low"
|
||
class="not-prose absolute inset-0 w-full h-full object-cover">
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="p-4">
|
||
<header>
|
||
<a
|
||
|
||
href="/posts/k3s-part2-infrastructure/"
|
||
|
||
class="not-prose before:absolute before:inset-0 decoration-primary-500 dark:text-neutral text-xl font-bold text-neutral-800 hover:underline hover:underline-offset-2">
|
||
<h2>
|
||
K3s HA для homelab: Готовим инфраструктуру в Proxmox
|
||
|
||
</h2>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<div class="text-sm text-neutral-500 dark:text-neutral-400">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="flex flex-row flex-wrap items-center">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<time datetime="2025-10-21T00:00:00+00:00">21 октября 2025</time><span class="px-2 text-primary-500">·</span><span title="Время чтения">10 минут</span><span class="px-2 text-primary-500">·</span><span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
id="views_posts/k3s-part2-infrastructure/index.md"
|
||
class="animate-pulse inline-block text-transparent max-h-3 rounded-full -mt-[2px] align-middle bg-neutral-300 dark:bg-neutral-400"
|
||
title="views"
|
||
>loading</span
|
||
>
|
||
<span class="inline-block align-text-bottom"><span class="relative block icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 576 512">
|
||
<path fill="currentColor" d="M288 32c-80.8 0-145.5 36.8-192.6 80.6C48.6 156 17.3 208 2.5 243.7c-3.3 7.9-3.3 16.7 0 24.6C17.3 304 48.6 356 95.4 399.4C142.5 443.2 207.2 480 288 480s145.5-36.8 192.6-80.6c46.8-43.5 78.1-95.4 93-131.1c3.3-7.9 3.3-16.7 0-24.6c-14.9-35.7-46.2-87.7-93-131.1C433.5 68.8 368.8 32 288 32zM432 256c0 79.5-64.5 144-144 144s-144-64.5-144-144s64.5-144 144-144s144 64.5 144 144zM288 192c0 35.3-28.7 64-64 64c-11.5 0-22.3-3-31.6-8.4c-.2 2.8-.4 5.5-.4 8.4c0 53 43 96 96 96s96-43 96-96s-43-96-96-96c-2.8 0-5.6 .1-8.4 .4c5.3 9.3 8.4 20.1 8.4 31.6z"/></svg></span></span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
<span class="px-2 text-primary-500">·</span><span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span
|
||
id="likes_posts/k3s-part2-infrastructure/index.md"
|
||
class="animate-pulse inline-block text-transparent max-h-3 rounded-full -mt-[2px] align-middle bg-neutral-300 dark:bg-neutral-400"
|
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|
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|
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|
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Блог на Hugo в K3s: часть 1 - архитектура и первый запуск
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<div class="flex flex-row flex-wrap items-center">
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<time datetime="2026-01-03T00:00:00+00:00">3 января 2026</time><span class="px-2 text-primary-500">·</span><span title="Время чтения">5 минут</span><span class="px-2 text-primary-500">·</span><span>
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<span class="px-2 text-primary-500">·</span><span>
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<time datetime="2026-01-03T00:00:00+00:00">3 января 2026</time>
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<time datetime="2026-01-15T00:00:00+00:00">15 января 2026</time>
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©
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2026
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Олег Казанин
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|
||
<div class="flex items-center justify-center w-8 h-8 text-neutral-400">
|
||
<span class="relative block icon"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="search" class="svg-inline--fa fa-search fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M505 442.7L405.3 343c-4.5-4.5-10.6-7-17-7H372c27.6-35.3 44-79.7 44-128C416 93.1 322.9 0 208 0S0 93.1 0 208s93.1 208 208 208c48.3 0 92.7-16.4 128-44v16.3c0 6.4 2.5 12.5 7 17l99.7 99.7c9.4 9.4 24.6 9.4 33.9 0l28.3-28.3c9.4-9.4 9.4-24.6.1-34zM208 336c-70.7 0-128-57.2-128-128 0-70.7 57.2-128 128-128 70.7 0 128 57.2 128 128 0 70.7-57.2 128-128 128z"/></svg>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<input
|
||
type="search"
|
||
id="search-query"
|
||
class="flex flex-auto h-12 mx-1 bg-transparent appearance-none focus:outline-dotted focus:outline-2 focus:outline-transparent"
|
||
placeholder="Поиск"
|
||
tabindex="0">
|
||
</form>
|
||
<button
|
||
id="close-search-button"
|
||
class="flex items-center justify-center w-8 h-8 text-neutral-700 hover:text-primary-600 dark:text-neutral dark:hover:text-primary-400"
|
||
title="Закрыть (Esc)">
|
||
<span class="relative block icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 320 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M310.6 361.4c12.5 12.5 12.5 32.75 0 45.25C304.4 412.9 296.2 416 288 416s-16.38-3.125-22.62-9.375L160 301.3L54.63 406.6C48.38 412.9 40.19 416 32 416S15.63 412.9 9.375 406.6c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25l105.4-105.4L9.375 150.6c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0L160 210.8l105.4-105.4c12.5-12.5 32.75-12.5 45.25 0s12.5 32.75 0 45.25l-105.4 105.4L310.6 361.4z"/></svg>
|
||
</span>
|
||
</button>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<section class="flex-auto px-2 overflow-auto">
|
||
<ul id="search-results">
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</section>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</body>
|
||
|
||
</html>
|